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--- userspace:oracle_virtualbox [2013/10/17 07:28]
bobzbobz
+++ userspace:oracle_virtualbox [2021/08/23 08:37]
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== Oracle VirtualBox (for OS compatibility) ======
-//Scripts and Guide by Soren Birk//
-This guide describes how to create a shared virtualbox between several users in a Windows domain environment. \\
-This guide will use a virtual machine with Windows XP, but it could be anything you like. The purpose of this \\
-is to have a virtual environment for programs that can’t run on your primary Operating System.
-The package creates a shortcut on all users’ desktop called “Create VirtualXP”. When someone clicks this icon,\\
- a new shortcut will appear on __that users’ desktop__ called “VirtualXP”. This shortcut loads the shared virtual machine, \\
-disables auto-update and disables all the default pop-up messages. If the icon has already been clicked, nothing will happen.
-**Tested With:**
-  * OPSI 4.0.2.4
-  * Winst 4.11.3.3
-  * Windows 7, 64-Bit
-**Instructions:**
-Okay, this package is not that easy and you will need to do some preparations for it to work.
-  * Prepare VirtualBox-installer (.msi):
-    * Start off by downloading VirtualBox for Windows from: https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
-    * Open a command prompt and write: VirtualBox-4.3.0-89960-Win.exe –extract
-    * You can now find the .msi-file under Appdata → Local → Temp → Virtualbox. You will need both the .msi-file (x64) and the common.cab.
-    * Copy them to CLIENT_DATA\VirtualBox
-  * Prepare the certificate for silent install:
-    * Now you should install the program (just use the .exe-file) – accept the certificate when prompted.
-    * When installed, go to Run… and write certmgr.msc.
-    * Navigate to “trusted publishers” → Right click and browse to Export… - export the certificate as “oraclecert.cer”.
-    * Copy the certificate to CLIENT_DATA\Certificate
-  * Prepare the virtual machine:
-    * Create a new virtual machine in VirtualBox (doesn’t have to be Windows XP – could also be linux ect.) and set it up with the software you like.
-    * Network could cause problems when you install the package to a new PC if “bridged” mode is set – I use NAT.
-    * When the virtual machine is created as you like, shut it down.
-    * Copy the VM-folder from <user folder>\VirtualBox VMs to CLIENT_DATA\VMs-folder.
-  * Prepare the user-specific shortcut:
-    * Create a shortcut to your desktop with a path to: "C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\VBoxManage.exe" startvm VirtualXP.
-    * Copy this shortcut to CLIENT_DATA\VMs-folder.
-  * Prepare the .bat-file:
-    * Create a .bat-file (scroll to bottom) and copy it to CLIENT_DATA\VMs.
-**Tree:**
-<code>
-CLIENT_DATA
-  ├ setup.ins
-  ├ uninstall.ins
-  ├ delsub.ins
-  ├ vbox-virtualxplogo.png
-  ├ Certificate
-  │ └ oraclecert.cer
-  ├ Icons
-  │ ├ registericon.ico
-  │ └ virtualxpicon.ico
-  ├ VirtualBox
-  │ ├ common.cab
-  │ └ VirtualBox-X.X.XX-rXXXXX-MultiArch_amd64.msi
-  └ VMs
-    ├ VirtualXp(.lnk)
-    ├ Create_VirtualXP.bat
-    └ VirtualXP
-      ├ VirtualXP.vbox
-      ├ VirtualXP.vbox-prev
-      ├ VirtualXP.vdi
-      └ Logs (folder)
-</code>
-Use Microsoft Orca to get the Msi-ID of the package.
-==== setup.ins ====
-<code winst>
-; Author Soren Birk
-[Actions]
-requiredWinstVersion >= "4.11.2.6"
-DefVar $MsiId$
-DefVar $LogDir$
-DefVar $ProductId$
-DefVar $MinimumSpace$
-DefVar $InstallDir$
-DefVar $ExitCode$
-DefVar $ProfilePath$
-DefVar $UserProfileName$
-DefStringList $UserProfileNamesList$
-set $UserProfileNamesList$ = getOutStreamFromSection ('DosInAnIcon_list_profiledir')
-Set $LogDir$ = "%SystemDrive%\tmp"
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-; - Please edit these values                                     -
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-Set $ProductId$       = "vbox-virtualxp"
-Set $MinimumSpace$    = "5 GB"
-Set $InstallDir$      = "%ProgramFiles64Dir%\Oracle\VirtualBox"
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-if not(HasMinimumSpace ("%SystemDrive%", $MinimumSpace$))
-	LogError "Not enough free space on %SystemDrive%, " + $MinimumSpace$ + " on the drive %SystemDrive% is needed for " + $ProductId$
-	isFatalError "Not enough free space"
-	; Stop the proces and set installationstatus as failed
-else
-	comment "Show product logo"
-	ShowBitmap "%ScriptPath%\vbox-virtualxplogo.png" "VirtualBox - Virtual Windows XP"
-	if FileExists("%ScriptPath%\delsub.ins")
-		comment "Start uninstall sub section"
-		Sub "%ScriptPath%\delsub.ins"
-	endif
-	Message "Installing " + $ProductId$ + " ..."
-	ChangeDirectory "%SCRIPTPATH%"
-	comment "Certificat is being installed"
-	DosInAnIcon_install_cert
-	comment "Start setup-program"
-	Winbatch_install
-	comment "Copying Virtual Machine"
-	Files_install
-	comment "Creating desktop shortcut"
-	LinkFolder_install
-	comment "Setting permissions for Domain Users (VMs)"
-	DosInAnIcon_set_rights
-endif
-[DosInAnIcon_install_cert]
-certutil -addstore "TrustedPublisher" "%ScriptPath%\Certificat\oraclecert.cer"
-[Winbatch_install]
-msiexec /i "%ScriptPath%\VirtualBox\VirtualBox-4.2.12-r84980-MultiArch_amd64.msi" /l* "$LogDir$\$ProductId$.install_log.txt" /qb! ALLUSERS=1 REBOOT=ReallySuppress
-[Files_install]
-copy -s "%ScriptPath%\VMs\*.*" "%Systemdrive%\VMs\"
-; copying icons also
-copy -s "%ScriptPath%\icons\*.*" "%Systemdrive%\icons\"
-[LinkFolder_install]
-set_basefolder common_desktopdirectory
-set_subfolder ""
-; deleting standard shortcut
-delete_element "Oracle VM VirtualBox"
-; creating new shortcut
-set_link
-	name: "Create VirtualXP"
-	target: "%Systemdrive%\VMs\Create_VirtualXP.bat"
-	parameters:
-	working_dir:
-	icon_file: "%Systemdrive%\icons\registericon.ico"
-	icon_index:
-end_link
-[DosInAnIcon_set_rights]
-cacls C:\VMs /E /T /C /G "<yourdomain>\Domain Users":C
-[DosInAnIcon_list_profiledir]
-@echo off
-dir "%Systemdrive%\Users" /b /ad
-[Files_uninstall2]
-del -sf "%Systemdrive%\Users\$UserProfileName$\Desktop\VirtualXP.lnk"
-[Sub_check_exitcode]
-comment "Test for installation success via exit code"
-set $ExitCode$ = getLastExitCode
-; informations to exit codes see
-; http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa372835(VS.85).aspx
-; http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa368542.aspx
-if ($ExitCode$ = "0")
-	comment "Looks good: setup program gives exitcode zero"
-else
-	comment "Setup program gives a exitcode unequal zero: " + $ExitCode$
-	if ($ExitCode$ = "1605")
-		comment "ERROR_UNKNOWN_PRODUCT	1605	This action is only valid for products that are currently installed."
-		comment "Uninstall of a not installed product failed - no problem"
-	else
-		if ($ExitCode$ = "1641")
-			comment "looks good: setup program gives exitcode 1641"
-			comment "ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_INITIATED	1641	The installer has initiated a restart. This message is indicative of a success."
-		else
-			if ($ExitCode$ = "3010")
-				comment "looks good: setup program gives exitcode 3010"
-				comment "ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_REQUIRED	3010	A restart is required to complete the install. This message is indicative of a success."
-			else
-				logError "Fatal: Setup program gives an unknown exitcode unequal zero: " + $ExitCode$
-				isFatalError
-			endif
-		endif
-	endif
-endif
-</code>
-==== uninstall.ins ====
-<code winst>
-; Author Soren Birk
-[Actions]
-requiredWinstVersion >= "4.11.2.6"
-DefVar $MsiId$
-DefVar $LogDir$
-DefVar $ExitCode$
-DefVar $ProductId$
-DefVar $InstallDir$
-DefVar $ProfilePath$
-DefVar $UserProfileName$
-DefStringList $UserProfileNamesList$
-set $UserProfileNamesList$ = getOutStreamFromSection ('DosInAnIcon_list_profiledir')
-Set $LogDir$ = "%SystemDrive%\tmp"
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-; - Please edit these values                                     -
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-Set $ProductId$       = "vbox-virtualxp"
-Set $InstallDir$      = "%ProgramFiles32Dir%\Oracle\VirtualBox"
-; ----------------------------------------------------------------
-comment "Show product logo"
-ShowBitmap "%ScriptPath%\vbox-virtualxplogo.png" "VirtualBox - Virtual Windows XP"
-Message "Uninstalling " + $ProductId$ + " ..."
-if FileExists("%ScriptPath%\delsub.ins")
-	comment "Start uninstall sub section"
-	Sub "%ScriptPath%\delsub.ins"
-endif
-[DosInAnIcon_list_profiledir]
-@echo off
-dir "%Systemdrive%\Users" /b /ad
-[Files_uninstall2]
-del -sf "%Systemdrive%\Users\$UserProfileName$\Desktop\VirtueltXP.lnk"
-</code>
-==== delsub.ins ====
-<code winst>
-; Author Soren Birk
-Set $MsiId$ = '{XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX}'
-Message "Uninstalling " + $ProductId$ + " ..."
-if not (GetRegistryStringValue64("[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\" + $MsiId$ + "] DisplayName") = "")
-	comment "MSI id " + $MsiId$ + " found in registry, starting uninstall"
-	Winbatch_uninstall_msi
-	sub_check_exitcode
-endif
-comment "Deleting files"
-Files_uninstall /32Bit
-comment "Deleting shortcuts"
-LinkFolder_uninstall
-for %prof% in $UserProfileNamesList$ do Sub_check_user
-[Winbatch_uninstall_msi]
-msiexec /x $MsiId$ /qb! REBOOT=ReallySuppress
-[Files_uninstall]
-del -sf "$InstallDir$\"
-del -sf "%Systemdrive%\VMs\VirtualXP\"
-[LinkFolder_uninstall]
-set_basefolder common_desktopdirectory
-set_subfolder ""
-delete_element "Create VirtualXP"
-[Sub_check_user]
-Set $UserProfileName$ = "%prof%"
-if not ($UserProfileName$ = "") and not ($UserProfileName$ = "All Users") and not ($UserProfileName$ = "Public") and not ($UserProfileName$ = "LocalService") and not ($UserProfileName$ = "NetworkService")
-	if FileExists("%Systemdrive%\Users\%prof%\Desktop\VirtualXP.lnk")
-		Files_uninstall2
-	endif
-endif
-[Sub_check_exitcode]
-comment "Test for installation success via exit code"
-set $ExitCode$ = getLastExitCode
-; informations to exit codes see
-; http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa372835(VS.85).aspx
-; http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa368542.aspx
-if ($ExitCode$ = "0")
-	comment "Looks good: setup program gives exitcode zero"
-else
-	comment "Setup program gives a exitcode unequal zero: " + $ExitCode$
-	if ($ExitCode$ = "1605")
-		comment "ERROR_UNKNOWN_PRODUCT	1605	This action is only valid for products that are currently installed."
-		comment "Uninstall of a not installed product failed - no problem"
-	else
-		if ($ExitCode$ = "1641")
-			comment "looks good: setup program gives exitcode 1641"
-			comment "ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_INITIATED	1641	The installer has initiated a restart. This message is indicative of a success."
-		else
-			if ($ExitCode$ = "3010")
-				comment "looks good: setup program gives exitcode 3010"
-				comment "ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_REQUIRED	3010	A restart is required to complete the install. This message is indicative of a success."
-			else
-				logError "Fatal: Setup program gives an unknown exitcode unequal zero: " + $ExitCode$
-				isFatalError
-			endif
-		endif
-	endif
-endif
-</code>

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